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Why Do Border Collies Lick So Much?

July 8, 2023 by Julia Huskey

Image by TomTom from Pixabay

Licking is a natural behavior for dogs. It is a way for them to communicate and show affection towards their owners and other dogs. However, when it comes to border collies, their excessive licking may be due to anxiety or stress. Border collies are highly intelligent and energetic dogs that require a lot of mental and physical stimulation. If they are not given enough exercise or attention, they may become anxious and resort to licking as a coping mechanism.

Why Border Collies Lick So Much?

Sign of Affection

Licking is a common way for dogs to show affection towards their owners or other dogs. Border Collies are no exception. They may lick their owners’ faces, hands, or feet as a way of expressing their love and affection.

Attention Seeking

Border Collies are highly social dogs and crave attention from their owners. Licking is one way they may seek attention. They may lick their owners’ faces or hands to get them to pet or play with them.

Image by Katrin B. from Pixabay

Boredom and Mental Stimulation

Border Collies are intelligent dogs that require mental stimulation to prevent boredom. Licking can be a way for them to occupy their minds and alleviate boredom. It can also be a self-soothing behavior when they are feeling anxious or stressed.

Taste and Sensory Input

Dogs have a highly developed sense of taste and smell. Licking can be a way for Border Collies to explore and taste different objects or surfaces. It can also provide them with sensory input and help them learn about their environment.

Instinct and Habit

Licking is a natural behavior for dogs and can be an instinctual or learned habit. Border Collies may have learned to lick from their mothers as puppies or from other dogs they have been around. It may also be a habit they have developed over time.

Reasons for LickingExamples
Sign of AffectionLicking owner’s face
Attention SeekingLicking owner’s hand
Boredom and Mental StimulationSelf-soothing behavior
Taste and Sensory InputExploring and tasting objects
Instinct and HabitLearned behavior

Understanding Border Collie’s Behavior

Communication

Dogs communicate through body language, and licking is one of the ways they express themselves. Border Collies may lick their owners or other dogs to show affection or to establish dominance. They may also lick themselves as a way to groom or clean themselves.

Image by TomTom from Pixabay

Canine Behavior

Licking is a natural behavior for dogs, and it is not necessarily a cause for concern. However, if your Border Collie is licking excessively, it may be a sign of an underlying health issue or anxiety.

Emotions

Border Collies are sensitive dogs that are highly attuned to their owner’s emotions. They may lick as a way to comfort their owners or to show their own anxiety. If your Border Collie is licking excessively, it may be a sign that they are feeling stressed or anxious.

Intelligence

Border Collies are one of the most intelligent dog breeds and require a lot of mental stimulation. Licking may be a way for them to relieve stress or boredom. Providing your Border Collie with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation can help reduce excessive licking.

Image by Kev from Pixabay

Health Related Reasons for Licking

Anxiety and Stress

Anxiety and stress can cause Border Collies to lick excessively. This behavior is a way for them to soothe themselves and reduce their stress levels. If your Border Collie is anxious or stressed, they may also exhibit other signs such as restlessness, pacing, and whining.

Allergies and Skin Irritation

Allergies and skin irritation can cause excessive licking in Border Collies. If your dog is allergic to something in their environment, such as pollen or certain foods, they may lick their paws or other areas of their body to relieve the itching. Skin irritation can also cause your dog to lick excessively, especially if they have a hot spot or other skin condition.

Pain and Illness

Pain and illness can cause Border Collies to lick excessively. If your dog is in pain or discomfort, they may lick the affected area to try to alleviate the pain. Illnesses such as arthritis or gastrointestinal issues can also cause your dog to lick excessively.

Problematic Licking and How to Address It

Identifying Excessive Licking

Border collies are known for their affectionate nature, but excessive licking can become problematic. Identifying excessive licking is crucial in addressing the behavior. If your border collie is licking themselves or others excessively, it may indicate an underlying problem. Some common reasons for excessive licking include itchy or irritated skin, allergies, stress, or anxiety.

If you notice bald patches, bleeding, or signs of itchiness, it is essential to seek veterinary help. Additionally, if your border collie is licking excessively due to stress or anxiety, it is important to address the underlying issue and not just the behavior.

Training and Positive Reinforcement

Training and positive reinforcement can help address problematic licking behavior in border collies. Providing your border collie with a reward for good behavior can help reinforce positive behavior and discourage negative behavior.

When training your border collie, it is important to use positive reinforcement techniques. Avoid using punishment or negative reinforcement, as this can lead to more aggressive behavior. Instead, use positive reinforcement to reward good behavior, such as sitting calmly or lying down.

Image by Be_Zen from Pixabay

When to Seek Veterinary Help

If your border collie’s licking behavior is becoming problematic, it is important to seek veterinary help. Your veterinarian can help identify any underlying health issues that may be causing the behavior and provide treatment options.

In some cases, medication may be necessary to address anxiety or stress-related licking behavior. Additionally, your veterinarian can provide advice on how to manage the behavior, such as providing your border collie with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.

The Role of Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Border collies are known to be active dogs that require a lot of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. When they don’t get enough exercise or mental stimulation, they can become bored, anxious, and even destructive. This is why it is important to provide them with plenty of opportunities to exercise and engage in activities that challenge their minds.

Exercise is not only important for keeping border collies physically fit but also for strengthening the bond between them and their owners. Regular exercise, such as daily walks or runs, can help to increase the love and bond between a border collie and its owner. This is because exercise provides an opportunity for physical contact and interaction between the two, which can help to strengthen their relationship.

In addition to exercise, mental stimulation is also crucial for the overall well-being of a border collie. These dogs are highly intelligent and require activities that challenge their minds. This can include puzzle toys, obedience training, and even activities such as agility or flyball. Providing mental stimulation not only keeps them entertained but also helps to prevent destructive behavior.

Overall, it is important to remember that border collies require a lot of love, exercise, and mental stimulation to thrive. By providing them with these things, owners can strengthen their bond with their furry friend and ensure that they live happy and healthy lives.

Image by vixor from Pixabay

Common Licking Targets and Their Meanings

Licking Paws

One of the most common targets of licking for border collies is their paws. Dogs may lick their paws for various reasons, including to clean them, soothe irritation, or relieve anxiety. However, excessive paw licking can be a sign of an underlying issue, such as allergies, parasites, or infections. If your border collie is obsessively licking their paws, it is essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment.

Licking Furniture

Border collies may also lick furniture, such as couches, chairs, or tables. This behavior can be a sign of boredom, anxiety, or simply a habit. However, licking furniture can be harmful to your dog’s health, as it can lead to ingestion of harmful chemicals or substances. To prevent this behavior, provide your border collie with appropriate toys, exercise, and mental stimulation.

Licking Wounds

Another common target of licking for border collies is wounds or injuries. Dogs may lick their wounds to clean them or relieve pain. However, excessive licking can delay the healing process and lead to infection or further injury. To prevent this behavior, use a muzzle or cone to prevent your dog from licking their wounds and consult with a veterinarian for appropriate treatment.

Image by Kev from Pixabay

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do Border Collies show affection through licking?

Border Collies are affectionate dogs that often show their love by licking their owners. Licking is a natural behavior for dogs and is a way for them to communicate with their owners and other dogs. When a Border Collie licks you, they are showing you that they love you and want to be close to you.

What are some reasons why Border Collies lick excessively?

Excessive licking in Border Collies can be caused by a variety of reasons, including anxiety, boredom, stress, allergies, and medical issues. If your Border Collie is licking excessively, it is important to identify the underlying cause and address it accordingly.

Do Border Collies lick more than other dog breeds?

Border Collies are not known to lick more than other dog breeds. However, every dog is unique, and some may have a stronger tendency to lick than others.

What is the purpose of Border Collies licking their owners?

Border Collies lick their owners as a way to show affection and communicate. Licking can also be a way for dogs to groom themselves and their owners.

How can I train my Border Collie to stop excessive licking?

To train your Border Collie to stop excessive licking, you can redirect their attention to a toy or treat when they start to lick excessively. You can also teach them the “leave it” command and reward them when they follow it.

Is excessive licking a sign of a health issue in Border Collies?

Excessive licking can be a sign of a health issue in Border Collies, such as allergies, skin infections, or gastrointestinal problems. If your Border Collie is licking excessively, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.

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